During the months of May and June, 2006, I will be
presenting FREE workshops around the state entitled
“Public Sector Labor Relations Primer - Hot Topics
in Labor Relations,” sponsored by the NJCM Mayors
Emeritus Advisory Council.
These FREE workshops have been approved by the New
Jersey Department of Community Affairs for
continuing education credit and will be open to all
elected officials, municipal managers,
administrators, clerks, chief financial officers,
etc. to whom the subject matter does or might apply.
Topics to be covered include the following:
Interest Arbitration.
Always a timely topic, since police and fire budget
line items are substantial, the impact of interest
arbitration on a municipality’s budget can be
significant. The ability to use an arbitrator to
mediate a successful contract or to achieve a
favorable result from an arbitration hearing can
save a municipality “major dollars.”
The program will describe the negotiations process
leading up to interest arbitration. The role of
each participant (police chief, fire chief, manager,
administrator, CFO, etc.) will be explained. How to
use the arbitrator as a mediator and how to prepare
for an interest arbitration hearing will be
discussed.
Contract Administration.
Many grievances are won or lost due to poor contract
administration, poor contract interpretation, lack
of proper grievance responses, and a failure to
understand procedural issues as they relate to both
grievances and disciplinary matters.
It is extremely important to properly prepare for
both grievance handling and disciplinary matters, as
well as having an understanding of the appeal
process. Document and witness preparation can be
critical. Procedural strategies could win or lose a
case, either at the local level or on appeal.
Issues covered will include contract interpretation,
grievance handling, discipline/termination
(including “Loudermill” hearings, drafting of
disciplinary charges, local hearing procedures, the
“45 day” rule, etc.), appeal procedures, and the
need for documentation.
Fair Labor Standards Act.
Every day cases are being reported, holding
municipalities liable for violating the Fair Labor
Standards Act. Fines can be double or triple a
municipality’s actual violation, and can be
retroactively applied for two or three years! Many
violations can be easily avoided by understanding
the difference between exempt and non-exempt
employees, and by knowing how to set up payroll
calculations encompassing the necessary information
to document compliance.
The major FLSA issues faced by public employers
addressed in the program include schedules, overtime
and exempt employee status. How to properly
document payroll calculations to establish
compliance and how to avoid or successfully defend
against Department of Labor audits will be
discussed.
Family Medical Leave Act/Family Leave Act.
The applicability, differences, and relationship
between federal and state legislation has created
problems and confusion for many municipalities.
Compliance with one law does not necessarily mean
compliance with both.
The elements, eligibility, and restrictions of the
FMLA and
FLA will be addressed, as well as a review of recent
court cases impacting upon this legislation.
Open Public Records Act.
This relatively recent legislation has spawned many
sensitive issues, especially relative to the issues
of HIPAA, the right to privacy, etc. The timing of
the release of information is as important as the
type of information eligible for release.
The requirements of this “hot” issue will be
addressed, as well as limitations on these
requirements
Sexual Harassment/Hostile Work Environment.
This area of the law is continuing to expand, both
in scope and with liability. “Hostile Work
Environment” has taken on broader meaning, with
municipalities being held liable in more types of
situations.
Proactive and preventative action is the key to
avoiding litigation and, if necessary, to
successfully defending against these lawsuits. The
elements of these issues and actions to be taken
will be reviewed
Americans with Disabilities Act.
Advances in medicine coupled with an expanding
definition of “disability” continues to confound
municipalities attempting to comply with this law.
Balancing the impact of the legislation on the
municipality with the legitimate needs of the
employee has become more and more difficult.
Greater conditions are being placed upon
municipalities to make “reasonable accommodations”
under this law. The ever-expanding scope of this
legislation and how to deal with it will be
addressed
Personnel Policies and Handbooks/Police Manuals.
The necessity for and requirements of employee
handbooks and Police manuals will be explored.
Individual policies and laws to be addressed in
detail as to necessity, required elements,
procedures to be implemented, etc., include sexual
harassment, e-mail, the Americans with Disabilities
Act, sick leave, and drug and alcohol use/abuse.
We will notify you of the time, date and location of
these seminars in the near future.